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Mammography
Mammography: An Overview
Mammography is a specialised diagnostic imaging procedure that examines breast tissue using low- dose X-rays. It can spot anomalies before physical signs show up, making it one of the best techniques for early breast cancer screening.
How Does Mammography Work?
An X-ray machine designed especially for breast tissue is used in mammography. The patient must position their breast between two plates that are connected to the x-ray machine during the test. The tissue is uniformly distributed by the compression between the plates, providing a sharper image and a reduced radiation dosage.
Since the compression may cause some discomfort, the procedure is usually short (about 20 minutes) and patients usually bear it well.
Types of Mammography:
Screening Mammography: Women who show no symptoms of breast cancer are advised to get screening mammography because it helps identify abnormalities early. The American Cancer Society recommends that women 45–54 years old have a mammography annually, while women 55 and beyond should have one every two years.
Diagnostic Mammography: Diagnostic mammography is performed when a breast abnormality, such as a lump, thickness, or discharge from the nipples, is discovered. For diagnostic mammography, more views and possibly more detailed pictures are required.
Importance of Regular Mammography
Routine mammography is essential for the early diagnosis and management of breast cancer. Women at average risk should start screening at age 40 and continue as long as they are healthy, according to the American College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists (ACOG). However, women with higher risk factors, such as a family history of breast cancer, BRCA1 or BRCA2 mutations, or prior chest radiation, may begin screening earlier.
Benefits of Mammography
- Early Detection: When breast cancer is at its most treatable, mammography can identify it early.
- Decreased Mortality: Routine mammography has been demonstrated to significantly decrease the death rate from breast cancer.
- Peace of Mind: Mammography offers many women comfort and the opportunity to identify possible problems early
Get Mammography In Hyderabad
Mammography plays a pivotal role in breast cancer detection and prevention. Remember, early detection is key to successful breast cancer treatment. If you’re exhibiting some symptoms or have been diagnosed with breast cancer, get mammography in Hyderabad, under the guidance of Dr Sravanthi Nuthalapati, an experienced Gynecologist and Gynecologic Oncosurgeon.
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